Lobsters scream with pain when boiled False
This one is false on two counts. First of all, pain doesn’t just happen automatically – it is the result of specific receptors, nerve pathways, and brain regions all cooperating to convert certain physical stimuli into the perception of pain. Lobsters and other crustaceans are not vertebrates and simply do not have these nerve pathways and brain regions (they don’t have a real brain at all).
The “scream” that lobsters sometime emit when dropped in the boiling water? Lobsters have no throat, no vocal cords, no lungs, so they cannot scream. The noise is caused by air trapped in the shell. When heated it expands and forces itself out through small gaps, causing the sound.
Hot pan, cold oil False
Many people say this the best way to prevent food from sticking to the pan when sautéing or stir frying. The idea is that you heat up the pan first then add the cold oil and almost immediately add the food. This works of course, so it is not a myth in that it is untrue. It is false to think that this is the only way to prevent sticking. What you really have to have is “hot pan, hot oil”. That’s what you are actually getting because the cold oil heats up almost instantly when added to the hot pan. You’ll get the same results if you heat the oil along with the pan rather than adding the oil at the last minute.